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Daan Meijer committed 2026-10-25 12:50:10 +01:00
commit 1a448f37f9
6 files changed
+243 -55

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+4 -1
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@@ -248,7 +248,10 @@ corpus filtered this way no longer serves a sweep of those two rules.
Windows by posting time (2026-10-25; voyager 3's test data, LOG.md (104)):
`ranges:dates` samples when each active group's articles were posted (one
XOVER of 32 articles every 500M articles of the group, 16 … 1000 samples,
the median Date of each slice, kept monotone; `group_dates`) and estimates
the median Date of each slice, kept monotone; `group_dates`; over plain
connections: Eweka cuts a compressed reply at the first ".\r\n" in its
output, which some small replies begin with, `TruncatedReply`, LOG.md
2026-10-25 (105)) and estimates
every range's posting date from the curve (`ranges.est_date`; the edges of
a window are off by up to one sample interval, three weeks in boneless).
`ranges:capture --from 2025-01-01 --to 2026-01-01` marks every active
+15 -3
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@@ -30,6 +30,14 @@ export default class NntpProbe extends BaseCommand {
@flags.boolean({ description: 'Only the span itself and the wider ones, no bisection' })
declare noBisect: boolean
@flags.boolean({ description: 'Without XFEATURE COMPRESS GZIP' })
declare plain: boolean
@flags.string({
description: 'Only spans from the article of these sizes, e.g. "8,16,24,32,48,64"',
})
declare sizes?: string
private timeoutMs = 20_000
private info = { count: 0, low: 0, high: 0 }
@@ -41,10 +49,14 @@ export default class NntpProbe extends BaseCommand {
this.info = await client.group(this.group)
client.close()
this.logger.info(
`${this.group}: ${this.info.count} articles, ${this.info.low}–${this.info.high}.`
`${this.group}: ${this.info.count} articles, ${this.info.low}–${this.info.high}${this.plain ? '; plain' : '; compressed'}.`
)
const span = (from: number, to: number) =>
[Math.max(this.info.low, from), Math.min(this.info.high, to)] as const
if (this.sizes) {
for (const n of this.sizes.split(',').map(Number)) await this.probe(...span(a, a + n - 1))
return
}
this.logger.info('The span and wider ones:')
await this.probe(...span(a, a + size - 1))
await this.probe(...span(a, a + size * 32 - 1))
@@ -83,7 +95,7 @@ export default class NntpProbe extends BaseCommand {
} catch (error: any) {
const timedOut = /timed out/i.test(error.message)
this.logger.warning(
` XOVER ${from}-${to}: ${error.message} after ${Date.now() - startedAt} ms${client ? `, ${client.buffered} bytes buffered` : ''}`
` XOVER ${from}-${to}: ${error.message} after ${Date.now() - startedAt} ms${client ? `, ${client.buffered} bytes buffered: ${JSON.stringify(client.bufferedHead().toString('latin1'))} (${client.bufferedHead().toString('hex')})` : ''}`
)
return timedOut
} finally {
@@ -98,7 +110,7 @@ export default class NntpProbe extends BaseCommand {
user: env.get('NNTP_USER'),
password: env.get('NNTP_PASSWORD'),
secure: env.get('NNTP_SECURE', true),
compress: true,
compress: !this.plain,
timeoutMs: this.timeoutMs,
})
}
+50 -24
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@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
import { BaseCommand, flags } from '@adonisjs/core/ace'
import type { CommandOptions } from '@adonisjs/core/types/ace'
import db from '@adonisjs/lucid/services/db'
import env from '#start/env'
import coordinatorConfig from '#config/coordinator'
import NntpPool from '#services/nntp_pool'
import { XoverClient } from '#lib/nntp/index'
import { NntpShare } from '#services/nntp_shares'
import { estimateDate, sampleGroup, type DateSample } from '#services/group_dates'
@@ -39,13 +40,9 @@ export default class RangesDates extends BaseCommand {
declare estimateOnly: boolean
async run() {
try {
if (!this.estimateOnly) await this.sample()
await this.estimate()
await this.report()
} finally {
await NntpPool.close()
}
if (!this.estimateOnly) await this.sample()
await this.estimate()
await this.report()
}
private groups(missing = this.missing) {
@@ -62,20 +59,26 @@ export default class RangesDates extends BaseCommand {
const every = this.every ?? 500_000_000
const connections = this.connections ?? 6
const groups = await this.groups()
// Connections of its own, without compression: Eweka cuts a compressed reply at the first ".\r\n" in its
// output, which 16 of 14k small XOVERs hit (TruncatedReply; LOG.md 2026-10-25 (105)); plain, every one
// answers, and 32 lines are a few kB. Taken from the account as a share (the coordinator and the prober make
// room for them), as many as asked for.
const workers = Math.max(1, Math.min(connections, groups.length))
const share = new NntpShare(
'dates',
coordinatorConfig.nntpShares.coordinatorPriority + 1,
1,
connections
)
const first = await NntpPool.share(share)
const sharing = setInterval(
() =>
NntpPool.share(share).catch((error) => this.logger.warning(`NNTP share: ${error.message}`)),
coordinatorConfig.nntpShares.everyMs
workers,
workers
)
let open = 0
const sync = () =>
share
.sync(workers, open)
.catch((error) => this.logger.warning(`NNTP share: ${error.message}`))
await sync()
const sharing = setInterval(sync, coordinatorConfig.nntpShares.everyMs)
this.logger.info(
`Sampling ${groups.length} groups over ${first.granted} connections, a sample every ${every / 1e6}M articles.`
`Sampling ${groups.length} groups over ${workers} plain connections, a sample every ${every / 1e6}M articles.`
)
const startedAt = Date.now()
let done = 0
@@ -83,12 +86,32 @@ export default class RangesDates extends BaseCommand {
let samples = 0
const queue = [...groups]
const worker = async () => {
let client: XoverClient | null = null
const use = async <T>(work: (c: XoverClient) => Promise<T>): Promise<T> => {
if (!client) {
client = await XoverClient.connect({
host: env.get('NNTP_HOST')!,
port: env.get('NNTP_PORT', 563),
user: env.get('NNTP_USER'),
password: env.get('NNTP_PASSWORD'),
secure: env.get('NNTP_SECURE', true),
compress: false,
timeoutMs: coordinatorConfig.nntpTimeoutMs,
})
open++
}
try {
return await work(client)
} catch (error) {
client.close()
client = null
open--
throw error
}
}
for (let g = queue.shift(); g; g = queue.shift()) {
try {
const result = await sampleGroup((work) => NntpPool.use(work), g.name, {
every,
size: 32,
})
const result = await sampleGroup(use, g.name, { every, size: 32 })
for (const f of result.failed) this.logger.warning(`${g.name} at ${f}`)
await db.transaction(async (trx) => {
await trx.from('group_dates').where('group_id', g.id).delete()
@@ -116,13 +139,16 @@ export default class RangesDates extends BaseCommand {
`${done} of ${groups.length} groups: ${samples} samples, ${commands} commands, ${((Date.now() - startedAt) / 1000).toFixed(0)} s.`
)
}
if (client) {
;(client as XoverClient).close()
open--
}
}
try {
await Promise.all(
Array.from({ length: Math.max(1, Math.min(connections, groups.length)) }, worker)
)
await Promise.all(Array.from({ length: workers }, worker))
} finally {
clearInterval(sharing)
await share.sync(0, 0).catch(() => {})
}
this.logger.info(
`Sampled ${groups.length} groups: ${samples} samples, ${commands} commands, ${((Date.now() - startedAt) / 1000).toFixed(0)} s.`
+8 -1
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@@ -1,4 +1,11 @@
export { XoverClient, MissingArticle, parseOverviews, type Overview, type XoverClientOptions } from './xover_client.js'
export {
XoverClient,
MissingArticle,
TruncatedReply,
parseOverviews,
type Overview,
type XoverClientOptions,
} from './xover_client.js'
export { parseXrefGroups } from './xref.js'
export { parseGroupResponse, type GroupInfo } from './group.js'
export { hedge, type Request, type Hedged } from './hedge.js'
+71 -11
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@@ -36,6 +36,14 @@ const DOT_LINE = Buffer.from('.\r\n')
*/
/** The server doesn't have the article (430): taken down or expired. */
export class MissingArticle extends Error {}
/**
* A compressed reply the server cut short: it ends its compressed output at the first ".\r\n" in it, as if that
* were the terminator, and sends nothing more (Eweka; "78 01 2e 0d 0a" for 16 of 14k small XOVERs, LOG.md
* 2026-10-25 (105)). The same request without compression answers.
*/
export class TruncatedReply extends Error {}
/** How long a compressed reply that doesn't inflate may stay silent before it counts as cut short. */
const TRUNCATED_MS = 2_000
export class XoverClient {
private chunks: Buffer[] = []
@@ -54,6 +62,10 @@ export class XoverClient {
get buffered() {
return this.length
}
/** The first `n` bytes received and not consumed yet (what a reply that stalled left; nntp:probe). */
bufferedHead(n = 32): Buffer {
return this.buffer().subarray(0, n)
}
private lastDataAt = 0
private longestGap = 0
@@ -85,7 +97,11 @@ export class XoverClient {
static async connect(options: XoverClientOptions): Promise<XoverClient> {
const sock = options.secure
? tls.connect({ host: options.host, port: options.port, servername: options.servername || options.host })
? tls.connect({
host: options.host,
port: options.port,
servername: options.servername || options.host,
})
: net.connect({ host: options.host, port: options.port })
const client = new XoverClient(sock, options.timeoutMs ?? 120_000)
// The greeting and login are short: a server holding a connection back (too many open) fails it in 30 s, not timeoutMs.
@@ -94,10 +110,14 @@ export class XoverClient {
await client.expect(await client.line(), ['200', '201'])
if (options.user) {
const reply = await client.command(`AUTHINFO USER ${options.user}`)
if (reply.startsWith('381')) await client.expect(await client.command(`AUTHINFO PASS ${options.password ?? ''}`), ['281'])
if (reply.startsWith('381'))
await client.expect(await client.command(`AUTHINFO PASS ${options.password ?? ''}`), [
'281',
])
else await client.expect(reply, ['281'])
}
if (options.compress) client.compressed = (await client.command('XFEATURE COMPRESS GZIP')).startsWith('290')
if (options.compress)
client.compressed = (await client.command('XFEATURE COMPRESS GZIP')).startsWith('290')
} catch (error) {
client.close()
throw error
@@ -127,7 +147,9 @@ export class XoverClient {
const reply = await this.command(`LIST ACTIVE ${pattern}`)
await this.expect(reply, ['215'])
// With XFEATURE COMPRESS GZIP on, Eweka compresses this list too ("215 NewsGroups Follow [COMPRESS=GZIP]").
const body = reply.includes('COMPRESS=GZIP') ? (await this.compressedRaw(true)).text : await this.plainBody()
const body = reply.includes('COMPRESS=GZIP')
? (await this.compressedRaw(true)).text
: await this.plainBody()
return body
.split('\r\n')
.filter(Boolean)
@@ -154,7 +176,11 @@ export class XoverClient {
return deflateAsync(Buffer.from(await this.plainBody()), { level: 1 })
} finally {
this.measuring = false
this.lastTiming = { replyMs: repliedAt - sentAt, bodyMs: performance.now() - repliedAt, longestGapMs: this.longestGap }
this.lastTiming = {
replyMs: repliedAt - sentAt,
bodyMs: performance.now() - repliedAt,
longestGapMs: this.longestGap,
}
}
})
}
@@ -180,7 +206,9 @@ export class XoverClient {
const reply = await this.command(`XOVER ${from}-${to}`)
if (reply.startsWith('420') || reply.startsWith('423')) return []
await this.expect(reply, ['224'])
const data = reply.includes('COMPRESS=GZIP') ? await this.compressedBody() : await this.plainBody()
const data = reply.includes('COMPRESS=GZIP')
? await this.compressedBody()
: await this.plainBody()
return parseOverviews(data)
}
@@ -199,7 +227,8 @@ export class XoverClient {
}
private async expect(reply: string, codes: string[]) {
if (!codes.some((code) => reply.startsWith(code))) throw new Error(`NNTP: unexpected reply "${reply}"`)
if (!codes.some((code) => reply.startsWith(code)))
throw new Error(`NNTP: unexpected reply "${reply}"`)
}
private buffer(): Buffer {
@@ -223,10 +252,28 @@ export class XoverClient {
if (this.failure && this.length === 0) throw this.failure
}
/** As more(), but false when nothing came within `ms`. */
private async moreWithin(ms: number): Promise<boolean> {
if (this.failure) throw this.failure
const came = await new Promise<boolean>((resolve) => {
const timer = setTimeout(() => resolve(false), ms)
this.wake = () => {
clearTimeout(timer)
resolve(true)
}
})
this.wake = undefined
if (this.failure && this.length === 0) throw this.failure
return came
}
private async line(): Promise<string> {
while (true) {
const at = this.buffer().indexOf('\r\n')
if (at !== -1) return this.take(at + 2).subarray(0, at).toString('latin1')
if (at !== -1)
return this.take(at + 2)
.subarray(0, at)
.toString('latin1')
await this.more()
}
}
@@ -267,7 +314,9 @@ export class XoverClient {
*/
async bodies(messageIds: string[]): Promise<(Buffer | null)[]> {
return this.timed(async () => {
this.sock.write(messageIds.map((m) => `BODY ${m.startsWith('<') ? m : `<${m}>`}\r\n`).join(''))
this.sock.write(
messageIds.map((m) => `BODY ${m.startsWith('<') ? m : `<${m}>`}\r\n`).join('')
)
const out: (Buffer | null)[] = []
for (let i = 0; i < messageIds.length; i++) {
const reply = await this.line()
@@ -309,7 +358,11 @@ export class XoverClient {
return ''
}
const at = all.indexOf(TERMINATOR, Math.max(0, searched - TERMINATOR.length))
if (at !== -1) return this.take(at + TERMINATOR.length).subarray(0, at + 2).toString('utf8').replace(/^\.\./gm, '.')
if (at !== -1)
return this.take(at + TERMINATOR.length)
.subarray(0, at + 2)
.toString('utf8')
.replace(/^\.\./gm, '.')
searched = all.length
await this.more()
}
@@ -359,7 +412,14 @@ export class XoverClient {
this.take(all.length)
return { raw, text: inflated.toString('utf8') }
} catch {
// ".\r\n" inside the compressed data: wait for more.
// ".\r\n" inside the compressed data: wait for more, but not for the reply timeout: the server may have
// cut its output there (TruncatedReply), and then nothing comes. Raw, the chunk is returned as it is
// and reported by the worker; the text is wanted here.
if (!(await this.moreWithin(TRUNCATED_MS))) {
this.take(all.length)
throw new TruncatedReply(`NNTP: compressed reply cut short after ${all.length} bytes`)
}
continue
}
}
await this.more()
+95 -15
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@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
import { test } from '@japa/runner'
import net from 'node:net'
import { deflateSync } from 'node:zlib'
import { MissingArticle, XoverClient, parseOverviews } from '#lib/nntp/index'
import { MissingArticle, TruncatedReply, XoverClient, parseOverviews } from '#lib/nntp/index'
import { unzipSync } from 'node:zlib'
const LINES = [
@@ -27,10 +27,15 @@ function server(): Promise<{ port: number; close: () => void }> {
pending = pending.slice(at + 2)
if (line.startsWith('AUTHINFO USER')) sock.write('381 more\r\n')
else if (line.startsWith('AUTHINFO PASS')) sock.write('281 ok\r\n')
else if (line === 'XFEATURE COMPRESS GZIP') (gzip = true), sock.write('290 Feature Enabled\r\n')
else if (line === 'XFEATURE COMPRESS GZIP')
((gzip = true), sock.write('290 Feature Enabled\r\n'))
else if (line.startsWith('GROUP')) sock.write('211 2 101 102 a.b.test\r\n')
else if (line === 'XOVER 1-1') sock.write('420 No Articles Selected\r\n')
else if (line.startsWith('XOVER')) {
else if (line === 'XOVER 5-5' && gzip) {
// As Eweka cuts a compressed reply whose output has ".\r\n" early: the zlib header, then nothing.
sock.write('224 Overview Information Follows [COMPRESS=GZIP]\r\n')
sock.write(Buffer.from([0x78, 0x01, 0x2e, 0x0d, 0x0a]))
} else if (line.startsWith('XOVER')) {
const body = Buffer.from(LINES.join('\r\n') + '\r\n')
if (gzip) {
sock.write('224 Overview Information Follows [COMPRESS=GZIP]\r\n')
@@ -53,19 +58,32 @@ function server(): Promise<{ port: number; close: () => void }> {
else if (line.startsWith('BODY')) {
sock.write('222 0 <one@test> body\r\n')
// Raw bytes, a dot-stuffed line among them.
send(Buffer.concat([Buffer.from([0x3d, 0x79, 0xff, 0x00, 0x0d, 0x0a]), Buffer.from('..stuffed\r\nlast\r\n.\r\n')]))
send(
Buffer.concat([
Buffer.from([0x3d, 0x79, 0xff, 0x00, 0x0d, 0x0a]),
Buffer.from('..stuffed\r\nlast\r\n.\r\n'),
])
)
} else if (line === 'QUIT') sock.end('205 bye\r\n')
}
})
})
srv.listen(0, '127.0.0.1', () => resolve({ port: (srv.address() as net.AddressInfo).port, close: () => srv.close() }))
srv.listen(0, '127.0.0.1', () =>
resolve({ port: (srv.address() as net.AddressInfo).port, close: () => srv.close() })
)
})
}
test.group('nntp / XoverClient', () => {
test('reads a body by message-id as bytes, raw; 430 is MissingArticle', async ({ assert }) => {
const { port, close } = await server()
const client = await XoverClient.connect({ host: '127.0.0.1', port, user: 'u', password: 'p', compress: false })
const client = await XoverClient.connect({
host: '127.0.0.1',
port,
user: 'u',
password: 'p',
compress: false,
})
try {
const body = await client.body('one@test')
assert.deepEqual([...body.subarray(0, 6)], [0x3d, 0x79, 0xff, 0x00, 0x0d, 0x0a])
@@ -81,7 +99,13 @@ test.group('nntp / XoverClient', () => {
test('reads several bodies pipelined, in order, a missing one as null', async ({ assert }) => {
const { port, close } = await server()
const client = await XoverClient.connect({ host: '127.0.0.1', port, user: 'u', password: 'p', compress: false })
const client = await XoverClient.connect({
host: '127.0.0.1',
port,
user: 'u',
password: 'p',
compress: false,
})
try {
const bodies = await client.bodies(['one@test', '<gone@test>', '<one@test>'])
assert.equal(bodies.length, 3)
@@ -105,14 +129,25 @@ test.group('nntp / XoverClient', () => {
})
for (const compress of [false, true]) {
test(`fetches overviews ${compress ? 'gzip-compressed' : 'plain'}, and an empty range`, async ({ assert }) => {
test(`fetches overviews ${compress ? 'gzip-compressed' : 'plain'}, and an empty range`, async ({
assert,
}) => {
const { port, close } = await server()
const client = await XoverClient.connect({ host: '127.0.0.1', port, user: 'u', password: 'p', compress })
const client = await XoverClient.connect({
host: '127.0.0.1',
port,
user: 'u',
password: 'p',
compress,
})
try {
assert.equal(client.compressed, compress)
assert.deepEqual(await client.group('a.b.test'), { count: 2, low: 101, high: 102 })
const overviews = await client.xover(101, 102)
assert.deepEqual(overviews.map(([n]) => n), [101, 102])
assert.deepEqual(
overviews.map(([n]) => n),
[101, 102]
)
assert.equal(overviews[1][1].subject, 'Show.S01E01 - "a.mkv" yEnc (2/2)')
assert.deepEqual(await client.xover(1, 1), [])
assert.lengthOf(await client.xover(101, 102), 2)
@@ -127,9 +162,43 @@ test.group('nntp / XoverClient', () => {
})
}
test('idle time between commands does not count against the reply timeout', async ({ assert }) => {
test('a compressed reply cut short at a ".\\r\\n" in its output fails as TruncatedReply, well before the reply timeout', async ({
assert,
}) => {
const { port, close } = await server()
const client = await XoverClient.connect({ host: '127.0.0.1', port, user: 'u', password: 'p', compress: true, timeoutMs: 200 })
const client = await XoverClient.connect({
host: '127.0.0.1',
port,
user: 'u',
password: 'p',
compress: true,
timeoutMs: 60_000,
})
try {
await client.group('a.b.test')
const startedAt = Date.now()
await assert.rejects(() => client.xover(5, 5), TruncatedReply)
assert.isBelow(Date.now() - startedAt, 10_000)
// The connection is still usable: the server thinks it answered.
assert.lengthOf(await client.xover(101, 102), 2)
} finally {
client.close()
close()
}
}).timeout(10_000)
test('idle time between commands does not count against the reply timeout', async ({
assert,
}) => {
const { port, close } = await server()
const client = await XoverClient.connect({
host: '127.0.0.1',
port,
user: 'u',
password: 'p',
compress: true,
timeoutMs: 200,
})
try {
await client.group('a.b.test')
await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, 500))
@@ -141,13 +210,24 @@ test.group('nntp / XoverClient', () => {
})
for (const compress of [false, true]) {
test(`hands out overviews as one zlib stream (${compress ? 'as the server sent it' : 'deflated here'})`, async ({ assert }) => {
test(`hands out overviews as one zlib stream (${compress ? 'as the server sent it' : 'deflated here'})`, async ({
assert,
}) => {
const { port, close } = await server()
const client = await XoverClient.connect({ host: '127.0.0.1', port, user: 'u', password: 'p', compress })
const client = await XoverClient.connect({
host: '127.0.0.1',
port,
user: 'u',
password: 'p',
compress,
})
try {
await client.group('a.b.test')
const raw = await client.xoverRaw(101, 102)
assert.deepEqual(parseOverviews(unzipSync(raw).toString('utf8')).map(([n]) => n), [101, 102])
assert.deepEqual(
parseOverviews(unzipSync(raw).toString('utf8')).map(([n]) => n),
[101, 102]
)
assert.lengthOf(parseOverviews(unzipSync(await client.xoverRaw(1, 1)).toString('utf8')), 0)
} finally {
client.close()